Wind's Heritage

Mohammad Vali Gandami is the last surviving master of the traditional craftsmanship of building and restoring windmills in northeastern Iran. These ancient windmills, known as “Asbad,” have been harnessing the power of the wind for centuries and are considered an invaluable part of the country’s cultural and historical heritage. Gandami, now 70 years old, has dedicated his life to maintaining and protecting them, passing on his knowledge to future generations. His efforts highlight the urgent need for conservation and recognition of these architectural marvels, which stand as a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of ancient Persian engineering.